Thursday, September 3, 2020

Acute Cholecystitis Essay Example

Intense Cholecystitis Essay Example Intense Cholecystitis Essay Intense Cholecystitis Essay kulasekar Definition Cholecystitis is aggravation of the gallbladder, generally coming about because of a gallstone hindering the cystic channel. Gallbladder aggravation for the most part results from a gallstone hindering the progression of bile. Normally, individuals have stomach torment that keeps going over 6 hours, fever, and queasiness. Ultrasonography can for the most part distinguish indications of gallbladder aggravation. The gallbladder is evacuated, frequently utilizing a laparoscope. Cholecystitis is the most widely recognized issue coming about because of gallbladder stones. It happens when a stone obstructs the cystic pipe, which conveys bile from the gallbladder Causes In 90% of cases, intense cholecystitis is brought about by gallstones in the gallbladder. Extreme disease, liquor misuse and, once in a while, tumors of the gallbladder may likewise cause cholecystitis. Intense cholecystitis makes bile become caught in the gallbladder. The development of bile causes aggravation and weight in the gallbladder. This can prompt bacterial contamination and puncturing of the organ. Gallstones happen more as often as possible in ladies than men. Gallstones become increasingly regular with age in both genders. Local Americans have a higher pace of gallstones. Indications The primary manifestation is stomach torment especially after a greasy dinner that is situated on the upper right half of the midsection. Once in a while, queasiness and regurgitating or fever may happen. Tests and Tests A specialists assessment of the midsection by contact (palpation) may uncover delicacy. Tests that recognize the nearness of gallstones or irritation include: Abdominal ultrasound Abdominal CT filter Abdominal x-beam Oral cholecystogram Gallbladder radionuclide examine A CBC shows disease by a raised white platelet check [pic] Outlook (Prognosis) Patients who have cholecystectomy generally do well indeed. Potential Complications Empyema (discharge in the gallbladder) Peritonitis (irritation of the covering of the midsection) Gangrene (tissue demise) of the gallbladder Injury to the bile conduits depleting the liver (an uncommon difficulty of cholecystectomy) Cholecystitis is named intense or constant. Intense Cholecystitis: Acute cholecystitis starts out of nowhere, bringing about extreme, consistent torment in the upper midsection. At any rate 95% of individuals with intense cholecystitis have gallstones. The aggravation quite often starts without contamination, in spite of the fact that disease may follow later. Irritation may make the gallbladder load up with liquid and its dividers to thicken. Once in a while, a type of intense cholecystitis without gallstones (acalculous cholecystitis) happens. Acalculous cholecystitis is more genuine than different sorts of cholecystitis. It will in general happen after the accompanying: Major medical procedure Critical sicknesses, for example, genuine wounds, significant consumes, and bodywide diseases (sepsis) Intravenous feedings for quite a while Fasting for a drawn out time An insufficiency in the resistant framework It can happen in small kids, maybe creating from a viral or another contamination. Constant Cholecystitis: Chronic cholecystitis is gallbladder irritation that has kept going quite a while. It quite often results from gallstones. It is portrayed by rehashed assaults of agony (biliary colic). In interminable cholecystitis, the gallbladder is harmed by rehashed assaults of intense aggravation, ordinarily because of gallstones, and may turn out to be thick-walled, scarred, and little. The gallbladder as a rule contains slime (tiny particles of materials like those in gallstones), or gallstones that either obstruct its opening into the cystic conduit or dwell in the cystic channel itself. A gallbladder assault, regardless of whether in intense or ceaseless cholecystitis, starts as agony. The torment of cholecystitis is like that brought about by gallstones (biliary colic) however is more extreme and endures longer-over 6 hours and regularly over 12 hours. The agony tops following 15 to an hour and stays steady. It for the most part happens in the upper right piece of the midsection. The torment may get unbearable. A great many people feel a sharp agony when a specialist pushes on the upper right piece of the mid-region. Breathing profoundly may decline the torment. The agony frequently reaches out to the lower some portion of the correct shoulder bone or to the back. Sickness and retching are normal. Inside a couple of hours, the abs on the correct side may get inflexible. Fever happens in around 33% of individuals with intense cholecystitis. The fever will in general ascent step by step to over 100. 4â ° F (38â ° C) and might be joined by chills. Fever seldom happens in individuals with constant cholecystitis. In more seasoned individuals, the first or just manifestations of cholecystitis might be fairly broad. For instance, more established individuals may lose their craving, feel drained or frail, or regurgitation. They may not build up a fever. Normally, an assault dies down in 2 to 3 days and totally settle in seven days. In the event that the intense scene endures, it might flag a genuine intricacy. A high fever, cools, a checked increment in the white platelet tally, and essation of the typical cadenced constrictions of the digestive system (ileus-see Gastrointestinal Emergencies: Appendicitis) propose pockets of discharge (abscesses) in the mid-region close to the gallbladder from gangrene (which creates when tissue kicks the bucket) or a pun ctured gallbladder. On the off chance that individuals create jaundice (see Manifestations of Liver Disease: Jaundice) or pass dim pee and light-hued stools, the regular bile conduit is most likely obstructed by a stone, causing a reinforcement of bile in the liver (cholestasis). Irritation of the pancreas (pancreatitis) can create. It is brought about by a stone hindering the ampulla of Vater, close to the exit of the pancreatic conduit. Acalculous cholecystitis regularly causes unexpected, horrendous agony in the upper mid-region in individuals with no past side effects or other proof of a gallbladder issue. The irritation is regularly serious and can prompt gangrene or break of the gallbladder. In individuals with other serious issues (remembering individuals for the emergency unit another explanation), acalculous cholecystitis might be disregarded from the outset. The main indications might be a swollen (widened), delicate mid-region or a fever with no known reason. In the event that untreated, acalculous cholecystitis brings about death for 65% of individuals. Conclusion Doctors analyze cholecystitis dependent on indications and consequences of imaging tests. Ultrasonography is the most ideal approach to recognize gallstones in the gallbladder. Ultrasonography can likewise identify liquid around the gallbladder or thickening of its divider, which are commonplace of intense cholecystitis. Regularly, when the ultrasound test is moved over the upper mid-region over the gallbladder, individuals report delicacy. Cholescintigraphy, another imaging test, is helpful when intense cholecystitis is hard to analyze. For this test, a radioactive substance (radionuclide) is infused intravenously. A gamma camera recognizes the radioactivity emitted, and a PC is utilized to deliver a picture. In this way, development of the radionuclide from the liver through the biliary tract can be followed. Pictures of the liver, bile pipes, gallbladder, and upper piece of the small digestive system are taken. On the off chance that the radionuclide doesn't fill the gallbladder, the cystic conduit is likely obstructed by a gallstone. Liver blood tests are frequently ordinary except if the individual has a blocked bile pipe. Other blood tests can identify a few inconveniences, for example, an elevated level of a pancreatic chemical (lipase or amylase) in pancreatitis. A high white platelet check proposes irritation, a canker, gangrene, or a punctured gallbladder. Treatment People with intense or interminable cholecystitis should be hospitalized. They are not permitted to eat or drink and are given liquids and electrolytes intravenously. A specialist may go a cylinder through the nose and into the stomach, so that suctioning can be utilized to keep the stomach discharge and diminish liquid amassing in the digestive system if the digestive tract isn't contracting regularly. For the most part, anti-microbials are given intravenously, and torment relievers are given. On the off chance that intense cholecystitis is affirmed and the danger of medical procedure is little, the gallbladder is generally expelled inside 24 to 48 hours after manifestations start. On the off chance that vital, medical procedure can be postponed for about a month and a half or more while the assault dies down. Postponement is regularly fundamental for individuals with a turmoil that makes medical procedure excessively unsafe, (for example, a heart, lung, or kidney issue). In the event that an inconvenience, for example, a boil, gangrene, or punctured gallbladder is suspected, prompt medical procedure is important. In interminable cholecystitis, the gallbladder is normally expelled after the intense scene dies down. In acalculous cholecystitis, prompt medical procedure is important to evacuate the infected gallbladder. Careful expulsion of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy) is typically done utilizing an adaptable survey tube called a laparoscope. After little entry points are made in the midsection, the laparoscope and different cylinders are embedded, and careful devices are gone through the cuts and used to expel the gallbladder. [pic] Pain After Surgery: A couple of individuals have new or repeating scenes of torment that vibe like gallbladder assaults despite the fact that the gallbladder (and the stones) have been expelled. The reason isn't known, yet it might be glitch of the sphincter of Oddi, the muscles that control the arrival of bile and pancreatic emissions through the opening of the bile and pancreatic channels into the small digestive system. Agony may happen on the grounds that pressure in the pipes is expanded by sphincter fits, which thwarts the progression of bile and pancreatic emissions. Agony likewise may result from little gallstones that stay in the pipes after the gallbladder is expelled. All the more normally, the reason is another issue, for example, peevish inside condition or even peptic ulcer illness. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) might be important to decide whether the reason for torment is expanded weight. For this system, an adaptable survey tube (endoscope) is embedded through the mouth and into the digestive system, and a gadget to gauge pressure is embedded through the cylinder

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Response 5 Example

Reaction 5 Example Reaction 5 †Article Example Reaction 5 The extreme energetic conclusion and national pride in Panama Canal began after the finish of Suez Canal. The undertaking began in 1904 with the direction of boss designer John Wallace. In as much as it began under gestures of recognition and any expectation of progress from Suez Canal, a few difficulties won to both European and Spanish workers. The film A Man, A Plan, A Canal, Panama imparts these opinions to Julie Greene’s book Spaniards on the Silver Roll: Labor Troubles and Liminality in the Panama Canal Zone, 1904-1914. In the film, working of the channel gets guided by brilliant individuals without the insight to blend various societies. The lethal glance through Nova’s eye brings into viewpoint a 30-year-old time of torment. The human snare in the film prompts demise of numerous workers mostly European and Spanish labourers1. They have no entrance to data, are casualties to debasement and segregation as far as installment. For instance, numerous worke rs got 10 pennies 60 minutes, a sum not ready to support anybody.The racial isolation in the book likewise discloses the supreme and complex work issues in the Canal Zone. Green notes that workers have the chance to endure however can't air their complaints. For instance, when the Spaniards challenge the option to eat in the activity, a foreman suspends 500 individuals for insubordination2. The high number of laborers raises many work concerns; be that as it may, race and nationality takes need during the development time frame. Strangely, enlistment operators guarantee sky in spite of the terrible conditions. More regrettable of all, workers have no security from the police or any work unions.BibliographyDavid McCullough. NOVA: A Man, A Plan, A Canal, Panama. 2011Julie Greene, aSpaniards on the Silver Roll: Labor Troubles and Liminality in the Panama Canal Zone, 1904-1914, International Labor and Working-Class History, No. 66, New Approaches to Global Labor History (Fall, 2004), pp . 78-98, Cambridge University Press

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Game of Thrones Chapter Twenty-three

Daenerys The Dothraki sea,† Ser Jorah Mormont said as he reined to an end adjacent to her on the highest point of the edge. underneath them, the plain loosened up gigantic and unfilled, a huge level region that came to the removed skyline and past. It was an ocean, Dany thought. Past here, there were no slopes, no mountains, no trees nor urban areas nor streets, just the unlimited grasses, the tall cutting edges undulating like waves when the breezes blew. â€Å"It's so green,† she said. â€Å"Here and now,† Ser Jorah concurred. â€Å"You should see it when it blossoms, all dim red blossoms from skyline to skyline, similar to an ocean of blood. Come the dry season, and the world turns the shade of old bronze. Furthermore, this is just hranna, kid. There are a hundred sorts of grass out there, grasses as yellow as lemon and as dull as indigo, blue grasses and orange grasses and grasses like rainbows. Down in the Shadow Lands past Asshai, they state there are expanses of apparition grass, taller than a man riding a horse with stalks as pale as milkglass. It kills all different grass and gleams in obscurity with the spirits of the condemned. The Dothraki guarantee that some time or another phantom grass will cover the whole world, and afterward all life will end.† That idea gave Dany the chills. â€Å"I would prefer not to discuss that now,† she said. â€Å"It's so excellent here, I would prefer not to consider everything dying.† â€Å"As you will, Khaleesi,† Ser Jorah said consciously. She heard the sound of voices and went to look behind her. She and Mormont hosted surpassed the remainder of their gathering, and now the others were climbing the edge beneath them. Her handmaid Irri and the youthful bowmen of her khas were liquid as centaurs, however Viserys still battled with the short stirrups and the level seat. Her sibling was hopeless over here. He should never have come. Magister Illyrio had encouraged him to hold up in Pentos, had offered him the cordiality of his chateau, however Viserys would have none of it. He would remain with Drogo until the obligation had been paid, until he had the crown he had been guaranteed. â€Å"And on the off chance that he attempts to swindle me, he will figure out how to his distress waking the dragon,† Viserys had pledged, laying a hand on his obtained blade. Illyrio had flickered at that and wished him favorable luck. Dany understood that she would not like to tune in to any of her sibling's grievances at this moment. The day was excessively great. The sky was a dark blue, and high above them a chasing bird of prey circumnavigated. The grass ocean influenced and moaned with every breath of wind, the air was warm all over, and Dany felt settled. She would not let Viserys ruin it. â€Å"Wait here,† Dany told Ser Jorah. â€Å"Tell them all to remain. Disclose to them I order it.† The knight grinned. Ser Jorah was not an attractive man. He had a neck and shoulders like a bull, and coarse dark hair secured his arms and chest so thickly that there was none left for his head. However his grins gave Dany comfort. â€Å"You are figuring out how to talk like a sovereign, Daenerys.† â€Å"Not a queen,† said Dany. â€Å"A khaleesi.† She wheeled her pony about and jogged down the edge alone. The plunge was steep and rough, however Dany rode bravely, and the delight and its risk were a tune in her heart. For her entire life Viserys had disclosed to her she was a princess, however not until she rode her silver had Daenerys Targaryen ever felt like one. From the start it had not come simple. The khalasar had broken camp the morning after her wedding, pushing east toward Vaes Dothrak, and by the third day Dany thought she was going to pass on. Seat wounds opened on her base, revolting and grisly. Her thighs were abraded crude, her gives rankled from control, the muscles of her legs and back so wracked with torment that she could hardly sit. When sunset fell, her handmaids would need to help her down from her mount. Indeed, even the evenings brought no alleviation. Khal Drogo overlooked her when they rode, even as he had disregarded her during their wedding, and went through his nighttimes drinking with his warriors and bloodriders, hustling his prize ponies, watching ladies move and men kick the bucket. Dany had no spot in these pieces of his life. She was disregarded to sup, or with Ser Jorah and her sibling, and a while later to sob well into the night. However consistently, some time before the day break, Drogo would go to her tent and wake her out of the loop, to ride her as steadily as he rode his steed. He generally took her from behind, Dothraki design, for which Dany was thankful; that way her ruler spouse couldn't see the tears that wet her face, and she could utilize her cushion to mute her cries of agony. At the point when he was done, he would close his eyes and start to wheeze delicately and Dany would lie adjacent to him, her body wounded and sore, harming a lot for rest. Day followed day, and night followed night, until Dany realized she was unable to persevere through a second more. She would execute herself as opposed to go on, she chose one night . . . However when she rested that night, she envisioned the mythical serpent dream once more. Viserys was not in it this time. There was just her and the mythical serpent. Its scales were pitch dark, wet and smooth with blood. Her blood, Dany detected. Its eyes were pools of liquid magma, and when it opened its mouth, the fire came thundering out in a hot stream. She could hear it singing to her, She opened her arms to the fire, grasped it, let it gulp down her entire, let it purge her and temper her and scour her clean. She could feel her substance burn and darken and bog away, could feel her blood bubble and go to steam, but then there was no torment. She felt solid and new and savage. Furthermore, the following day, peculiarly, she didn't appear to hurt to such an extent. Maybe the divine beings had heard her and taken pity. Indeed, even her handmaids saw the change. â€Å"Khaleesi,† Jhiqui stated, â€Å"what isn't right? Are you sick?† â€Å"I was,† she replied, remaining over the mythical serpent's eggs that Illyrio had given her when she marry. She contacted one, the biggest of the three, running her hand softly over the rack. Dark and-red, she thought, similar to the mythical serpent in my fantasy. The stone felt oddly warm underneath her fingers . . . or on the other hand would she say she was all the while dreaming? She pulled her hand back anxiously. From that hour forward, every day was simpler than the one preceding it. Her legs developed more grounded; her rankles burst and her hands developed callused; her delicate thighs toughened, flexible as calfskin. The khal had directed the handmaid Irri to instruct Dany to ride in the Dothraki design, however it was the filly who was her genuine educator. The pony appeared to know her mind-sets, as though they shared a solitary psyche. As time passes, Dany felt surer in her seat. The Dothraki were a hard and unsentimental individuals, and it was not their custom to name their creatures, so Dany thought of her just as the silver. She had adored nothing to such an extent. As the riding turned out to be less a trial, Dany started to see the delights of the land around her. She rode at the leader of the khalasar with Drogo and his bloodriders, so she went to every nation new and untainted. Behind them the extraordinary crowd may tear the earth and sloppy the waterways and send up billows of gagging dust, however the fields in front of them were consistently green and verdant. They crossed the moving slopes of Norvos, past terraced ranches and little towns where the townsfolk observed restlessly from on white plaster dividers. They forded three wide serene streams and a fourth that was quick and tight and misleading, stayed outdoors close to a high blue cascade, avoided the tumbled remnants of a huge dead city where apparitions were said to groan among darkened marble segments. They dashed down Valyrian streets a thousand years of age and straight as a Dothraki bolt. For a large portion of a moon, they rode through the Forest of Qohor, where the leaves made a brilliant covering high above them, and the trunks of the trees were as wide as city doors. There were incredible elk in that wood, and spotted tigers, and lemurs with silver hide and immense purple eyes, however completely fled before the methodology of the khalasar and Dany got no brief look at them. By then her distress was a blurring memory. She despite everything hurt in the wake of a difficult day's riding, yet some way or another the agony had a pleasantness to it now, and every morning she came energetically to her seat, anxious to recognize what marvels hung tight for her in the grounds ahead. She started to discover joy even in her evenings, and on the off chance that she despite everything shouted out when Drogo took her, it was not generally in torment. At the base of the edge, the grasses rose around her, tall and graceful. Dany eased back to a jog and braved onto the plain, losing herself in the green, blessedly alone. In the khalasar she was rarely alone. Khal Drogo went to her simply after the sun went down, however her handmaids took care of her and washed her and rested by the entryway of her tent, Drogo's bloodriders and the men of her khas were rarely far, and her sibling was an unwanted shadow, day and night. Dany could hear him on the highest point of the edge, his voice sharp with outrage as he yelled at Ser Jorah. She rode on, lowering herself more profound in the Dothraki ocean. The green gobbled her up. The air was rich with the fragrances of earth and grass, blended in with the smell of horseflesh and Dany's perspiration and the oil in her hair. Dothraki smells. They appeared to have a place here. Dany inhaled it all in, chuckling. She had an abrupt inclination to feel the ground underneath her, to twist her toes in that thick dark soil. Swinging down from her seat, she let the silver touch while she pulled off her high boots. Viserys happened upon her as abrupt as a late spring storm, his pony raising underneath him as he reined up excessively hard. â€Å"You dare!† he shouted at her. â€Å"You provide orders to me? To me?† He vaulted off the pony, faltering as he landed. His face was flushed as he battled back to his feet. He snatched her, shook her. â€Å"Have you overlooked what your identity is? Take a gander at you. Take a gander at you!† Dany didn't have to look. She was shoeless, with oiled hair, wearing Dothraki riding cowhides and a painted vest given her as a bri

Analysis and Critique on French Education System Free Essays

As I would like to think, the French training framework is broken and undeserving. Meisler depicts for us in energized detail, the torment that French understudies experience in their schooldays. It is additionally generally simple for me to comprehend this situation in light of the fact that in my nation, India, the scene is strikingly comparative. We will compose a custom paper test on Examination and Critique on French Education System or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now It is additionally the explanation that I am here right nowâ€in the United States getting the advantages of the best undergrad framework in the worldâ€to bring home with me the collection of a â€Å"liberal† training. I discover the absence of French understudies in an American establishment amazing. Definitely French guardians will think and reconsider before settling on a decision between their child†s future and the haughtiness of their country†s culture. Do they truly need chance their youngsters to experience a framework where the possibility of getting the baccalaureate degree is just one out of three? What is the purpose of â€Å"attempting† to get instruction? The country†s proficiency rate peruses ninety-nine percent yet Meisler shows that 66% of France is without a presumed degree. These measurements are unbelievable in the remainder of the world. Understudies who do figure out how to get this degree get big name treatment and many proceed to become Nobel laureates. By and by, what of the individuals who not make it? They carry on with a dark life, influenced by their disappointment until their perishing day. This likewise happens to be the purpose behind France†s disdainful conduct towards voyagers. One frequently goes over a French server or low-level administrator or store representative acting protectively as they had finished with their educators, frantically attempting to dodge objection. Dread being their inspiration as opposed to the quest for progress. French instruction apparently lectures that France is the world and that there is nothing past. Meisler has called attention to a representative model when he says that, in English, individuals for the most part attempt to pass judgment fair and square of appreciation of the individual with whom they are chatting. They at that point attempt to adjust to a similar frequency so the discussion continues with least trouble. Notwithstanding, to the French, this is an outsider idea. On the off chance that you can't talk the ideal language structure that they as kids have been instructed in medieval style, you become an outsider. I think the French need to adjust their way of thinking and look past characterizing â€Å"education† as â€Å"academics†. There is considerably more to total training than accuracy of brain, order of language and an immense store of memory. They need to understand that Nobel laureates don't mean much until they are delegates of their whole nation. In spite of the fact that France may have had a few more Nobel laureates than the United States, it has accomplished this at a cost. The cost of ignoring their â€Å"lesser† residents. The United States then again has gone the Darwinian wayâ€the procedure of regular selectionâ€and has let the individuals find themselves and bring the best out in them. They have not had them shaped to become unrivaled beingsâ€which in my jargon peruses as â€Å"robots†Ã¢â‚¬which thusly is characterized in the Webster word reference as â€Å"an effective uncaring individual who works naturally. † The French instruction framework is in urgent need of a total upgrade. Something else, their country will lose the entirety of the little significance that they have on the planet today due to their indecency and haughtiness. France is and will be simply an irate yapping poodle amidst uninterested, lazing bulldogs. The most effective method to refer to Analysis and Critique on French Education System, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Concept of Marriage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Idea of Marriage - Essay Example Individuals in numerous African nations keep on rehearsing polygamy and as per researchers, occurrences of polygamy or plural marriage are most elevated in West Africa, where Senegal and Ghana have the â€Å"highest level of polygamy† at somewhere in the range of 30 and half all things considered (Hayase and Liaw 300). Regardless of the insights, on a worldwide scale, the customary marriage between one man and one lady is the most widely recognized type of marriage. Defenders of customary marriage contend that marriage is an organization which has stood the trial of time and is a major social establishment. They accept that marriage between one man and one lady fills an assortment of social needs including the reproduction of kids, the foundation of a â€Å"stable family unit for bringing up children† and the advancement of the family unit. They additionally set up that â€Å"children need both a male and female parent for legitimate development† (Kolasinski 3). Besides, numerous promoters for customary marriage additionally contend that homosexuality isn't right and ought not be empowered by society. By giving the privilege to marriage and the advantages of this association on same-sex couples, they contend that is actually what society is doing. Promoters for gay marriage insistently contend that it is a social liberties issue and since marriage presents certain social advantages, denying gays the option to wed encroaches on their privileges to correspondence. They further contend that marriage isn't characteristically attached to reproduction and point to instances of managed impregnation to demonstrate that lesbian couples can likewise conceive an offspring and back youngsters. It is additionally contended that common associations †in lieu of real marriage †miss the mark regarding the fairness standard and advance the possibility that equivalent sex marriage is both isolated and inconsistent. The Supreme Court in Canada as of late struck down the Marriage Act because it was illegal and comparative difficulties are being made

How ADHD Symptoms Present in Women

How ADHD Symptoms Present in Women ADHD Adult ADD/ADHD Print How ADHD Symptoms Commonly Present in Women By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Medically reviewed by a board-certified physician Updated on January 19, 2020 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children John Burke / Getty Images Females often live with undiagnosed attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), partly because its a condition that was traditionally thought to affect mostly males, but also because females tend to have a less obvious type than males. In school, ADHD symptoms in  girls  may get overlooked because females are more likely to have inattentive ADHD, which doesnt have the visible behavior problems that hyperactive/impulsive ADHD usually does.?? The 3 Types of ADHD ADHD comes in three types: inattentive, hyperactive/impulsive, and a combination of the two. Males tend to have the hyperactive/impulsive kind, which may cause them to be fidgety, always on the go, interrupt others, feel restless, talk a lot, make snap decisions, have mood swings, and be impatient. Females have a tendency to exhibit the inattentive type, which makes it hard to focus, pay attention to details, stay organized, listen, and remember things.?? ADHD Symptoms in Women Are Often Explained Away as Personality Traits ADHD symptoms in girls are often explained as character traits rather than ADHD. For example, a girl might be thought of as spacey, a day-dreamer, forgetful, or chatty. Later in life, a woman might reach out for help for her ADHD, only to be diagnosed with depression or anxiety instead.?? The good news is that there is an increasing awareness about ADHD symptoms in women, which means women are able to get the help they need. Women with ADHD face the same feelings of being overwhelmed and exhausted that men with ADHD may feel. Psychological distress, feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, and chronic stress are common. Often women with ADHD feel that their lives are out of control or in chaos, and daily tasks may seem impossibly huge. Though many women are expected to be caretakers, this role can be extremely difficult for a woman with ADHD. When things feel out of control and she has trouble organizing and planning her own life, taking care of others seems nearly impossible. This role also may greatly increase her feelings of inadequacy. Common Signs of ADHD in Women Here are some ways that ADHD might show up in your life: Your desk at work is piled high with papers. Even when you make a big effort to tidy it, it only stays clear for a day or two.Being at the office feels difficult. The noise and people make it hard to get work done.You often stay late at the office, as the only time you can work well is when everyone else has left and its quiet.You spend a lot of time and effort to look normal, and hope no one notices the real you.You feel like youre drowning in paper. At work, home, in your car, and even in your purse. You have an uneasy feeling that unpaid bills and forgotten projects are hiding under the paper.You dislike going to parties and other social gatherings because they make you feel overwhelmed and shy.Your mind drifts during conversations unless youre the one talking or its a topic you find very interesting.Friendships can be difficult to navigate because social rules seem complicated.You talk more than anyone else you know.  Growing up, you were always described as a tomboy because you had so much energy and liked to be busy.You dont feel organized with money and are usually behind with bills.  You often overspend to compensate for other problems. For example, you dont have a clean outfit to wear for an office party so you buy a new one. Or you forgot someones birthday, so you buy an expensive present to make up for it.Shopping trips make you feel better in the moment, but you feel regret later when the credit card bill arrives.You spend a lot of time, money, and research on products to help you be more organized, but then you dont use them.You feel very embarrassed to have guests visit your home because its so cluttered and disorganized.You wish you were able to be a better friend, partner, or mom, and that you would do the things that other people do. For example, you wish you could remember birthdays, bake cookies, and arrive on time for a date.Because youre not able to do the things that society expects women to do, people may think you dont care.Grocery store s overwhelm you, and you find it hard to make decisions about what to buy.You often forget a key ingredient for a meal even though you take longer in the store than most people do.It feels like each day is spent responding to requests and limiting disasters rather than moving forward with your goals.You feel frustrated that people you went to school with pass you by with their achievements, even though you know youre just as smart.You feel crushing sadness and frustration that you havent met your potential.Little things can push you over the top and you become emotional.You find it hard to relax. Many women are relieved to learn that behaviors they have been struggling with for so long are because of ADHD. Co-Occurring Conditions Other conditions can also be present along with ADHD. When you have more than one condition, they are called comorbid conditions or coexisting  conditions. Here are some conditions that women often have in addition to their ADHD:?? Substance use disorders, such as alcohol or drugsAnxiety disorders, such as social anxiety disorder (SAD) or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)Sleep  disordersEating disorders, such as anorexia or bulimiaMood disorders, like depression or bipolar disorder Its good to be aware of these coexisting conditions because they can cause symptoms that look similar to ADHD. This, in turn, can make diagnosing ADHD  more complex. However, an experienced clinician  will be aware of this challenge.   Treatment Can Help If you think you might have ADHD, its important to be diagnosed by a healthcare professional. An accurate diagnosis and treatment will allow you to get relief from your symptoms and greatly improve the quality of your life.

Friday, June 5, 2020

The Complicity and Explicability of Mother Courage - Literature Essay Samples

Berthold Brecht’s explicit intention to impose an emotional distance between dramatic actors and the viewing audience stands in opposition to the use of propagandistic techniques intended to heighten sympathy and runs contrary to notions of theatrical realism. Brecht’s distancing effect involves smashing any passive emotional response a viewer may have through a series of disconcerting elements: the explicit self-consciousness of players, heightened absurdity, deliberate paradoxes and perplexing contradictions, and an irreverent juxtaposition of humor and drama that borders on the offensive. While perhaps meaningful in themselves, these techniques effectively amount to the constant reminder that the performance being viewed is merely a performance, one which stitches together a panoply of nearly vaudevillian theatrical elements, including the slapstick, songs, and witty back-and-forth that flood the dramatic space between the audience and the essentially horrendous stor y of an impoverished mongrel family in the most devastating war in central European history.Brecht’s epic theater was in a way a dialogue with the 1940s Germany that had been for decades surfeited with poverty, destruction, tragedy, and propaganda. East Berliners in 1948, the date of Mother Courage and Her Children’s first performance on German soil, likely needed no theatrical reminder of the atrociousness of war, the universal suffering of innocents, and the horrendousness of militant nationalism. In that respect, Mother Courage neither patronizes nor sermonizes to the viewer. Rather, the play in itself prioritizes action and presents itself to the audience as a serious discourse for contemplation.Yet if the ambitiousness of alienation technique fails to arouse sympathy, it arouses a number of critical questions. Does Brecht, in both his script and his instructions for staging of the play, actually succeed in making this loaded audience feel no emotion about the enti rely familiar and plausible story of a tireless woman losing her children in a European bloodbath? Is the imposed distance between the audience and Mother Courage at all contingent on her supposed culpability – in other words, do we not feel for Mother Courage because she â€Å"deserves† what she got? Or is Courage’s complicity a conclusion that can only be reached through epic theater; if so, doesn’t the essential tragic situation of a character making a poor decision and consequently suffering a great loss nevertheless arouse pity? That is, despite the distancing effect, isn’t Mother Courage at its base still a story employing a traditional plot structure to which one can, for all the trappings, nevertheless relate? And could Brecht have effectively applied this lens to a recent horror such as the Holocaust?Regarding that last notion, it appears integral to the function of Mother Courage that the events take place in the distant past. But the poi nt is that alienation technique is meant to override emotion, and if it could not be effective in describing the Holocaust, that implies certain â€Å"exceptions† or limitations to its capacities. Despite her faults, the raw tragedy and cruel ironies of Mother Courage’s life may very well be too powerful to be obscured. Even if the actual alienation effect could be so powerful as to leave an audience with blank expressions and dry eyes, the contemplation of Mother Courage’s position in itself ought to arouse powerful feelings of sympathy.In one sense, Mother Courage is sympathetic insofar as she experiences a profound misfortune that emanates from what is essentially just a wrong decision or poor speculation. From a standpoint of self-preservation, Courage trades the danger of avoiding or subverting the war for the danger of following and profiting off the war. Both choices offer profound inherent risks and potential benefits. The war threatens to consume Mother Courage’s family and leave them poorer than they started out, yet they earn the opportunity to make considerable profit and improve their station in life. Similarly, evading the conflict altogether would offer the family virtually no opportunity to earn enough money to survive in a harsh economy, yet they would be relatively secure from the threat posed by the conflict.The plays outcome suggests that in acting as a beneficiary of the war and profiting off corruption and atrocity both directly and indirectly, Mother Courage becomes complicit in the war and all of its negative effects. She, then, takes a share of responsibility both for specific events within the war and for the continuation of the overall conflict, from all of which she directly profits. For example, Courage exploits Eilifs cruel murder and deception in Scene 2, only rebuking her son for not surrendering. In Scene 8 when the specter of peace threatens Mother Courages business, she reacts with modest appreciat ion but a great deal disappointment over a poor speculation she has made: Im glad about the peace even though Im ruined (84). After she is reproached by the Chaplain, Courage remarks, Remember what one fox said to another that was caught in a trap? If you stay there, youre just asking for trouble' (86), not just accusing the Chaplain of hypocrisy but as well indicating that she is entrapped by a war for which she does not take any responsibility. Yet at the end of this same scene, Courage sings of her wagon supplying a war that requires human participation, If its to last, this war needs you! (94).However, on a practical level Mother Courages participation does not have any effect on the wars extension. The machinations of generals and monarchs like Tilly and Gustavus Adolphus, men supposedly pious and beyond reproach, loom over the variously violent, drunken, and corrupt lower participants in the war who populate the play. The political situation and central religious conflict seem intractable and similarly distant, and despite the perceptiveness of the Cook and Mother Courage in discussing in Scene 3 the underlying profiteering and class struggle the war represents, the consensus is resignation. The Cook and Courage find themselves similarly trapped by two exigencies, and consequently they take for granted that their decision whether or not to accept the war and participate in it is an entirely personal one, as they do not view themselves as consequential actors in the conflict. The fact that Mother Courage switches her flag upon capture by Catholic forces further describes her inconsequentiality. She does not profess a serious fealty to either side and espouses no real political or religious purpose in her involvement; that is, Mother Courage acts as a neutral participant and beneficiary willing to temporarily align herself with either side. Moreover, Courage recognizes that the defeats and victories of the fellows at the top arent always defeats and victor ies for the fellows at the bottom, placing herself at odds with both sides in the war (52).Mother Courage calls herself a prisoner to the Catholics, like lice in fur (52), suggesting that despite providing the Catholics with a needed canteen, Courage considers herself a parasite who adds nothing to the war. How complicit could that make her in the atrocities caused by either side? In Scene 4 Mother Courage self-consciously teaches herself capitulation; in the next scene, she pits her meager self-interest against helping bandage peasants wounded by pillaging soldiers. Similarly her haggling over Swiss Cheeses life is a self-inflicted wound again caused by competing interests with the overall aim of protecting and providing for her children by balancing the exigent needs of safety and sustenance. That Mother Courage realizes she has made a mistake in haggling for Swiss Cheese indicates that the certain poverty that would befall the family from pawning the cart is preferable to the dea th of a son. In these circumstances, she has simply made a poor estimation with insufficient information. But the fact that she bargains at all indicates her comfort and familiarity with such dealings, and the capitalist does appear just a little too adroit at times.Mother Courage could be seen as a bottom-rung analogue to the looting soldiers and the social elites driving the conflict. All of them seek profit in the virtual free-for-all imposed by total war. Yet the kings are unaffected by the need to provide, whereas Mother Courage must labor intensively to get by with her children. Courage is virtually forced to participate in an economic and social system where shrewdness and selfishness are necessary traits for one to survive. Furthermore, she believes she has no opportunity to rebel or avoid either war or poverty, singing Too many seek a bed to sleep in: / Each ditch is taken, and each cave / And he who digs a hole to creep in, / Finds he has dug an early grave (82). In The So ng of the Great Capitulation, she explains, Two children round your neck, and the price of bread and what all! adding in verse, They had me just where they wanted me (68). Her agency, thus, is extremely limited, particularly because of her gender.When Kattrin martyrs herself, she reverses Mother Courage’s reckoning: if Courage overvalues her children against her own livelihood (e.g., taking the Cook’s offer) and the lives of others, Kattrin corrects the market. Kattrin ultimate duty can be viewed as an absolution of her mother: Kindness in service of peace where Honest and Brave acted in service of war. Even after the weight of these events, Mother Courage extraordinarily remains set in her ways, calling out to the sound of war drums, â€Å"Hey! Take me with you!† (111). Yet just as Mother Courage is a victim of her own lack of agency, she may very well be a victim of her own mentality, her almost preternatural inability to reverse course even as she is aware of the sickness that surrounds her. If Kattrin is unambiguously heroic, it does not follow that her mother is unambiguously villainous. Even if in her own tragedy Mother Courage cannot be exculpated, she can be explicated. And although the function of the play may differ, the pockmarked life of Courage is at its base an eminently human story of struggle and resilience, the consideration of which leading simply to sympathy.Ultimately, the matter of whether or not alienation effect succeeds in Mother Courage may simply come down to personal taste. One who could personally relate to the situation may find it incredibly sad, if only out of empathy; likewise, anyone could be aroused by the frightening implications of the play and thus feel sympathy for Courage and her children if only out of the selfish fear of being thrust into the same situation. Does the play, then, successfully impel action? Fifty years after the second staging of Mother Courage, East Germany began its slow and uneasy transition to capitalism. The play’s final haunting image of an indefatigable Mother Courage pulling up her cart and mindlessly going on alone, trudging unknowingly over her son’s grave, is, in my view, deeply sadder than any number of Shakespeare’s permutations of human tragedy, than the inexplicable death of Lear, or the gruesome mutilation of Livinia, or the asinine misunderstanding of Romeo and Tristan. I am led to believe – perhaps to feel – that no technique or convention employed in staging this play, not even the most offensive or preposterous or damning thing, could bury the raw emotion and sympathy aroused by Mother Courage’s fate.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Consumerism Of The United States - 1411 Words

Every so often†¦ to correct that every day, hour or minute something new comes out. May it be the daily smartphone that aims to fill the already deep pockets of the big CEO’s sitting in their high-rise office, adding to the growing multibillion dollar electronics industry? Or the clothing line from the new designer that everyone hypes about? Consumerism is something that flues the fire, also known as the 21th century disease of materialism. Although an alarming issue everywhere today, I believe none is more precedent that of the United States, a society in its own right whose consumerism is as staggering as it is worrying. Why the United States? Because it is a symbol of the Western society, the consumerism capital. Further this is in conjunction with the generation of today, us the fore-runners of this blind quest for material dominance, within an ever expanding materialistic society. We buy more, receive more, and want more, yet we don’t seem to be any happier, a coloration to consumerism that finds it roots within the American society, the generation of today and its values. More money, more problems? It might just be a fact. Recent statistics reveal that â€Å"Americans today, compared to 55 years ago, own twice as many cars and eat out twice as much per person, but we don t seem to be any happier because of it†(Carolyn Gregoire). Big is best, is the motto of the American culture, a culture that has spread its root to every corner of the globe, especially among the youth ofShow MoreRelatedConsumerism in the United States1461 Words   |  6 PagesDefining consumerism can be complicated. Consumerism is a term used to describe the effects of equating personal happiness with purchasing material possessions and consumption (Fritsh). In other words, consumerism is the wants and needs of people based upon standards that are set in a given society and how those people acquire wealth. Throughout history, consumerism has evolved drastically since the first records of civilized society were recorded. The evolution of consumerism in the United StatesRea d MoreAmerican Consumerism And The United States Environmental Protection Agency Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pages Regardless of what one thinks about American consumerism or our high levels of production, it is a fact that we live in a throw-away society. What that means is that we produce a lot, throw away a lot, and most things are planned to become obsolete within a few years. Recently, there has been an unprecedented effort to correct these negatives habits of our society, seeing as they can’t last forever. This effort, aptly called sustainability, is one of the most grandiose undertakings in American societyRead MoreAnalysis Of Coca Cola And Coco Frio By Martin Espada856 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Consumerism in â€Å"Coca-Cola and Coco Frà ­o† by Martà ­n Espada In today’s world, every person in every country has a similar image in mind when they think of the United States. Common words that come to mind are ideal, lazy, superior, and consumer. These words are associated with the United States due to American consumerism, or the practice of an increasing consumption of goods. In Martà ­n Espada’s â€Å"Coca-Cola and Coco Frà ­o,† he criticizes American consumerism by relating the people of PuertoRead MoreThe Problem Of Extreme Consumerism926 Words   |  4 Pagesextreme amount of consumerism, but why exactly? What are the possible causes of extreme consumerism? Some of the few possible causes contributing to mass consumerism would include: the want for consumption, the need for consumption, and possibly even hoarders. Although many of the possible causes listed above tie together, it’s quite interesting exploring these causes of extreme consumerism and being able to shine a small light on the subject. As mentioned, extreme consumerism is what makes theRead MoreModern Society and Consumerism Essay1035 Words   |  5 PagesConsumerism is defined as â€Å"the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically desirable† (â€Å"Consumerism†). Its primary motivation is the idea that if one does not have all that money can buy, then he or she cannot be happy. This school of thought has become an integral part of modern society not only in the United States, but internationally as well. While the exact source of this term and ideology are debatable, it is certain now that consumerism is here to stay, intertwining withRead MoreThe Evils of Consumerism Essay1114 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 1920s, the United States enjoyed a great economic growth, which enabled millions of Americans to spend larger amounts of money. Recently invented items, such as cars, also contributed to this dramatic rise of consumerism that occurred during this period. Advertising campaig ns helped to fuel the demand for the newly invented items. However, many economists believe that this over indulgence and over spending were harbingers to the Great Depression of the 1930s. The consumerism in the 1920s pavedRead MoreUse Of The Handheld Camera And The Rise Of The Black Tourist Social Class Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pageson how the creation of the handheld camera and the rise of the black tourist social class appeared at the same time in history – in the late nineteenth century – and resulted in the documentation of wealthy blacks enjoying leisure activities in the United Sates. The article includes several of photographs taken by and of black tourists during the late 1880s into the mid-1900s. Furthermore, The Negro Motorist Green Book by Victor Hugo Green is mentioned within the article and documented through severalRead MoreFordism, Post-Fordism and the Flexible System of Production1199 Words   |  5 Pages----------------------------------------- -------- Top of Form Bottom of Form Other Free Encyclopedias  » Science Encyclopedia  » Science amp; Philosophy: Condensation to Cosh  » Consumerism - Consumerism And Mass Production, Consumerism And Post-fordism, Soap, The Politics Of Consumerism Consumerism - Consumerism And Post-fordism soap particular class world fordist consumption market mass Ads by Google Mr Power Giant Controller Saves 50% of your GEYSER costs! Pays for itself within monthsRead MoreThe History of Consumerism in America827 Words   |  3 PagesConsumerism is both a social and an economic system that is based solely on the creation and dissemination of the purchasing of goods at an ever increasing rate. After the founding of the United States, and particularly after the Civil War, America was growing by leaps and bounds. Railroads opened the West, factories increased in urban areas producing steel, building was rampant, and all of these activities took a larger labor force. Because these vast numbers of workers were unable to produce theirRead MoreHow The Consumerism Of Buying Changes One s Attitude Towards Others, Ourselves, And Our Behavior Of Responsibility1679 Words   |  7 PagesIn the United States, companies have created the average American to be a consumer. However, the consumerism mentality that most Americans have is akin to Godzilla. Rampaging on deals and the opportunity to take what they think is rightfully t heirs. My aim for this project was to discuss how the consumerism of buying changes one’s attitude towards others, ourselves, and our behavior of responsibility. Behavior of Others The Christmas season is upon us, and an event that is always relevant to discuss

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Causes And Effect Of Diabetes - 1376 Words

In the early stages of the diabetes process, the pancreas can compensate for the insulin resistance by secreting even more insulin. Eventually the body becomes completely resistant to the insulin, and there is where this disease can get very hard to manage. This process can take a couple of years and early detection and treatment can really help slow down the process. Smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol can also be a contributing factor. These are the main causes of type two diabetes, but there is also diabetes that can occur in specific instances. Drug induced diabetes is a diabetes that is caused by a certain drug taken to reduce inflammation. These drugs are called glucocorticoids and are taken to treat diseases like asthma or†¦show more content†¦Levels over 200 mg/dl after two hours can indicate a diabetes diagnosis. This test is harder to administer but is more precise than the fasting plasma glucose test. TREATMENT Treating diabetes generally consists of monitoring and controlling blood sugar levels. For type one diabetics this means injectable insulin as well as other lifestyle changes such as decreased sugar intake. For type two diabetes, it is more common to take an oral medication, such as Metformin, to increase insulin sensitivity. As the disease progresses most diabetics will need injectable insulin to regulate their levels. Insulin pumps can do a great job of regulating blood glucose levels by automatically pumping insulin or other medications into the bloodstream whenever needed. In addition to medication, diet and exercise are both actual treatments. With the correct combination of medication, diet, and exercise; diabetes can be manageable. Other medications may be necessary to treat the many complications and consequences of living with diabetes. Treating diabetes is an expensive endeavor for the global economy. (Hu 2011) As this epidemic grows, so does the amount of money spent on tr eating, researching, and preventing it. SYMPTOMS AND CONSEQUENCES OF DIABETES When there is a dysfunction of insulin in the body, many bodily organs get affected. The sugar in the blood cannot get into the cells of the liver, brain, muscles, or fat/ adipose tissue. The

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Mary Shelley s Frankenstein - Original Writing - 1146 Words

â€Å"I was dependent on none and related to none. The path of my departure was free, and there was none to lament my annihilation†¦ What did this mean? Who was I? What was I? Whence did I come? What was my destination? These questions continually recurred, but I was unable to solve them (Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein).† Mary Shelley’s book, Frankenstein, parallels her own experiences. Shelley’s mother died in childbirth, and she was left â€Å"dependent on none and related to none.† Her father, William Godwin, abandoned his daughter emotionally when he remarried a woman who treated Mary poorly. Shelley often searched for an understanding of who she was. She did not have a mother to give her an education, so Mary taught herself by seeking answers to self searching questions. Shelley dealt with other deaths and losses of significant others in her life which left her feeling isolated, and, at times rejected. John Clare, author of the poem, I Am, dealt with poverty as a child and isolation in his later years. Clare wrote I Am while abandoned in a mental asylum. In Clare’s poem, he searches for an escape from his isolation through â€Å"childlike sleep† or death. â€Å"The path of my departure was free, and there was none to lament my annihilation,† says the creature in Shelley’s book; similarly, Clare feels his path to death leaves him free, but without anyone to care about his departure. As Mary Shelley searched for human connections early on in life, John Clare searched for these connectionsShow MoreRelatedMary Shelley s Frankenstein - Original Writing1489 Words   |  6 Pagesrecurred, but I was unable to solve them (Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein).† Mary Shelley’s book, Frankenstein, parallels her own experiences. Shelley’s mother died in childbirth, and she was left â€Å"dependent on none and related to none.† Her father, William Godwin, abandoned his daughter emotionally when he remarried a woman who treated Mary poorly. Shelley often searched for an understanding of who she was. She did not have a mother to give her an education, so Mary taught herself by seeking answers toRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein - Original Writing1177 Words   |  5 Pages Title:Frankenstein Author:Mary Shelley Date of Publication:March 11, 1818 Provide information about the period (literary, historical, philosophical, etc.). Many people argue that the gothic genre is a reaction to the Age of Reason. This movement stressed the power of the human mind. Frankenstein is categorized as this. Identify the genre and specify how this work fits its characteristics. The genre is gothic science fiction. It combines fiction, horror, and romanticism. It display horrorRead MoreFrankenstein, By Mary Shelley1376 Words   |  6 PagesFrankenstein could be compared to everyday life for the average human because we tend to have to live up to a standard of â€Å"Normal† so those that don’t understand us won’t have to fear us. The story of Frankenstein could have a deeper meaning that most readers have neglected to catch over the years. Maybe the story of Frankenstein was loosely based on the emotions of Mary Shelley from similar situations she was forced to experience throughout her lifetime. One of her most famous quotes show evidenceRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Modern Prometheus1342 Words   |  6 Pageswritten. But there is no doubt in the connection of the Greek God Prometheus and Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, as the title of the book states: Frankenstein, or the modern Prometheus. Shelley made sure that the readers knew that Frankenstein is to be seen as the modern Prometheus, and all things in her book connect Frankenstein to the Greek God that shaped Humanity. In this essay is stated that Frankenstein is indeed as Shelley meant, the modern Prometheus. Reasoning behind this is of how Frankenstein’sRead MoreFemale Gothic The Monsters Mother Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pa gesIn Ellen Moers’ critical essay Female Gothic: The Monster’s Mother (1974) on Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, she argues that Mary Shelley’s story is greatly influenced by her experience of motherhood. This essay uses the historical approach, biographical, and formalist approach at point. Moers references the cultural context of the novel, Mary Shelley’s experience as a woman and mother and how that influenced her writing, and focuses on the genre of the novel quite a bit. Although Moers’ essayRead MoreShelley s Views Of The Dangers Of Knowledge1679 Words   |  7 Pagesdangers of knowledge contained in her novel Frankenstein â€Å"You seek for knowledge and wisdom, as I once did; and I ardently hope that the gratification of your wishes not be a serpent to sting you, as mine had been,† this fragment of Victor Frankenstein’s conversations with Robert Walton exemplifies Mary Shelley’s views of the dangers of knowledge, in her novel, â€Å"Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus,† where main characters Robert Walton and Victor Frankenstein ruthlessly peruse knowledge. The themeRead MoreSublime In Frankenstein Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesMost Gothic novels aim to show the sinister side of human nature. They depict the dark terrors which lie beneath the reader s mentality. The term Gothic suggests a genre which deals with frightening and mysterious settings by giving connotations of ghostly castles and supernatural events. The Sublime experience as stated by the critic Longinus is, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦a matter of treatment. The particular form of the sublime experience that require s prepossessing objects is not only the form; it is simply theRead MoreFrankenstein Vs. Mary Shelley s Frankenstein3235 Words   |  13 PagesFebruary 2015 Frankenstein vs. Mary Shelley Frankenstein is one of the most influential books in gothic literature. The author of this masterpiece is Mary Shelley; her complicated life influenced her to write Frankenstein. Most wonder why Mary Shelley chose to write Frankenstein and what influenced her. Mary Shelley’s early life was challenging and it had an impact on her writing. Her trip to Scotland changed her morals and love life inclined the events within her novel. World events within Mary Shelley’sRead More The Theme of Justice in Frankenstein Essay942 Words   |  4 PagesHow important is the theme of justice in Frankenstein. Refer closely to the creation scene and Justines trial scene. Justice is defined as justice is the administration of law; especially : the establishment or determination of rights according to the rules of law or equity which can be interpreted as adhering to laws of both a natural and civilised level. In Frankenstein many of the fundamental laws of both humanity and the world we live in are broken. Creation in he Christian faith isRead MoreEssay on Frankenstein - Societal Changes in Film2491 Words   |  10 PagesA Look at the Story of Frankenstein and the Societal Changes in Film Frankenstein’s monster, a misunderstood creation fabricated by Victor Frankenstein in Mary Shelley’s classic story, has been terrorizing readers and audiences alike for well over one hundred and fifty years. Since the story was first written in 1818, there have been numerous plays, and over one hundred films, each adaptation trying to portray its own vision of the original story. Mary Shelley came to create â€Å"the prototype

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Greece The Greek Debt Crisis - 877 Words

In 2009, The Greek debt crisis began. This crisis is still ongoing today, but there have been many changes that occurred in Greece. This is also known as the Greek Depression. It is part of the ongoing Eurozone crisis, which was generated by the global economic recession which started in October of 2008. It is said to be caused by a combination of a weak Greek economy and an overly high structural deficit and debt to the countries government debt and the gross domestic product. Later in 2009, the question/ fear of sovereign debt crisis, which is the failure or refusal of the government to pay back debt in full, developed concerning Greece’s ability to even meet its obligations of paying its debt. This all led to a full blown crisis and risk insurance on credit default swaps, which are pretty much giving out loans to help pay off some of their debts. There was a downgrade of the Greek government in April 2010 that alarmed the financial markets. Bond yields rose so high that private capital markets were no longer an option for Greece as a support foundation. In May 2010, the Eurozone countries and the International Monetary Fund gave Greece a â€Å"bailout loan† of $110 billion, conditional on compliance with 3 conditions 1.)restore fiscal balance 2.) privatization of government assets worth $50 billion by the end of 2015 to be sustainable 3.) to improve competitiveness and growth prospects. Sadly, Greece worked slower than expected and they needed another year offer and moreShow MoreRelatedThe Greek Debt Crisis : Greece1831 Words   |  8 PagesIII. The Greek Debt Crisis 3.1 From Greece’s Perspective This section aims to discuss the root of two aspects of the Greek debt crisis. 1.) How did the development of financial system pave the way to Greece’s economic plight? Structural weakness In the case of Greece, the failure to establish a structural balance between the rule of law and democracy before 1974 affected the functioning of the state by decreasing the potential to implement laws effectively thereby curbing the desire toRead MoreGreece : The Greek Debt Crisis Essay1757 Words   |  8 PagesBryan Wombles ECON 592 FALL 2016 The Greek Debt Crisis Explained The roots of Greece’s economic complications spread deep down into the recesses of history. In 2001, these deep rooted issues were forgotten and hid from the rest of the Eurozone after the government joined the Eurozone by dropping the Drachma and adopting the Euro. The initial adoption of euro by entering the Eurozone, Greece’s economy grew rapidly on average of 4% annually, a rate extremely alarming for the sure fact that it wasRead MoreCauses of the Greek liquidity crisis; how conditions were before the crisis Events that happened1600 Words   |  7 Pages Causes of the Greek liquidity crisis; how conditions were before the crisis Events that happened preceding the crisis The structural economic support weakened –when Greece entered the euro zone in 2001 the convergence criteria which supposed to provide sound financial systems within the economy and the GSP were established to prevent financial and economicRead MoreThe Greek Sovereign Debt Crisis1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe Greek sovereign debt crisis has required multiple controversial bailouts; due to deflation and tense political that have caused Greek citizens to unsatisfied current economic condition. This is a large problem of economic stability and political unity facing the European Union. This study seeks to answer two main questions. Firstly, why should European Union help Greece bailouts its economy woes? Secondly, should Greece change its domestic economic policies in response to demands from the EURead MoreGreek Crisis Case Study1376 Words   |  6 Pages The Greek Crisis Case Study Kevette Woolfalk Georgia College and State University WMBA6030 Global Business Dr. Doreen Sams â€Æ' Table of Contents Introduction 2 Is Greece Responsible for the Crisis? 3 Alternative Solutions to the Greek Crisis 4 Conclusion 5 References 6 â€Æ' Greek Crisis Introduction At one point in time Europe operated as a zone of trade barriers which made doing trade beyond the border basically impossible. However, this all changed when World War II absolutely overcame EuropeRead MoreGreek Debt Crisis1492 Words   |  6 PagesOF THE EU AND IMF IN MITIGATING THE GREEK DEBT CRISIS European Sovereign Debt Crisis Timeline: ⠝â€" 2008, Iceland‘s international banking system collapsed following the collapse of the US financial sector ⠝â€" Late 2009, fears of a sovereign debt crisis developed concerning some European states. Sovereign debts (Gov’t debt) externally issued rose sharply due to numerous bank bailouts. ⠝â€" 2010, tensions rose in the countries of Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Hungary, and RomaniaRead MoreThe Principles Of Macroeconomics : Greek Depression Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesSection 1 Case Study for Principles of Macroeconomics: Greek Depression Unlike microeconomics, macroeconomics concerns the economy as a whole. It evaluates those key issues like: inflation, GDP and employment rates. It deals with the structure and behaviour of the economy as a whole. Rather than considering the markets as individuals, people in the macroeconomic field develops models to analyse the correlation between consumption, output, inflation, and other international related indicators. InRead MoreGreece - Debt Crisis890 Words   |  4 PagesBackground on Greece’s Debt Crisis â€Å"You cannot spend more than (what) you earn†¦you should not borrow more than (what) you can afford.† This, according to an editorial published by the Greek newspaper Kathimerini, may be the lesson Greeks are now learning the hard way.1 Unrestrained spending of successive Greek governments over a long period may have driven the country’s budget and current account deficits.2 Greece borrowed heavily from international capital markets to finance public sector jobs,Read MoreThe Greece Crisis : Tragedy Or Opportunity?811 Words   |  4 PagesThe Greece Crisis ? Tragedy or Opportunity? Ram Subramonian (Buckeye Cohort), FT MBA ?17 How did Greece get into this difficult situation? Whose fault was it? Greece?s affair with the Euro began with huge hopes when it joined the multi-national currency zone in 2001. The, it went horribly wrong after that. At its core, the problems that face Greece today are to do with an economy reeling in debt and low productivity and in which, revenues don?t offset the massive piles of debt. So how did GreeceRead MoreGreece s Euro As A Solution Of Its Budget Deficits Essay924 Words   |  4 PagesGreece has joined Europe Union since 1981. In the 1990s, it steadily ran substantial budget deficits while using the Drachma as its currency. As a result, in 2001 Greece decided to adopt the euro as a solution of its budget deficits. After using euro, all went well for the first several years. Like other Eurozone countries, Greece benefited from the power of the euro, which meant lower interest rates and an inflow of investment capital and loans. Greece enjoyed a period of growth from 2001 to 2007

Brave New World Essay Free Essays

BNW Rough Draft Morally, the novel: Brave New World by Aldous Huxley is not acceptable to me. The plot, suggestive actions, and even the overall standards in the book do not appeal to me as a reader. One example that demonstrates my dislike for the book, Brave New World, is on (pg 19-20): â€Å"’Bokanovsky’s Process,’ †¦ One egg, one embryo, one adult – normality. We will write a custom essay sample on Brave New World Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¦ A Bokanovskified egg will bud, will proliferate, will divide. † This instance from chapter one, personally as a reader, makes me dislike the book. I personally don’t like reading about scientific facts; and/or uncanny extraterrestrial-like customs. I think it is just, very plainly, odd. A second reason that shows my dislike for Brave New World is on (pg 88): â€Å"Swallowing †¦ that second dose of soma had raised a quite impenetrable wall between the actual universe and their minds. † This case from Chapter 5 [part 1] is a huge reason why I do not like this particular novel. Soma is a reference to a perfect drug. Supposedly, there is nothing wrong with it at all, and it makes you completely happy; leaving behind no negative effects whatsoever. I think this is a very bad idea to put into a book due to today’s society of teenagers. Due to the already very enormous number of kids who use drugs, they might become influenced and argue that the characters in BNW can take Soma and not be affected. So then this leaves them to rationalizing that maybe everything will be perfectly satisfactory after consuming a certain drug in the real world. My last instance that shows my disapproval for BNW is how the word ‘Pneumatic’ is used especially by Henry Foster and Benito Hoover to describe what it’s like to have sex with Lenina. She herself remarks that her lovers usually find her â€Å"pneumatic,† patting her legs as she does so. In reference to Lenina it means well-rounded, balloon-like, or bouncy, in reference to her flesh, and in particular her bosom. And the use of this odd word to describe the physical characteristics of both a woman and a piece of furniture underscores the novel’s theme that human sexuality has been degraded to the level of a commodity. Personally, I dislike the very thought that the novel basically revolves around drugs and sex, and being a Junior in High School currently, I don’t really appreciate reading such material. Weird material as such often revolts the attention of the youth. In deduction, the overall content, plot, characters, and drug references make me, as a reader, ill-fated. I personally don’t like the overall message/theme in which it presents either which is that human sexuality has been degraded to the level of a commodity. I just don’t think this is suitable reading material for people like me who are in High School. Let alone, I’m just not that interested in a book with topics like so. How to cite Brave New World Essay, Essay examples Brave New World Essay Free Essays Brave New World Essay In Aldous Huxley’s novel, Brave New World, the citizens of the World State are bred into specific caste systems. These consist of Alphas, Betas, Gammas, Deltas, and Epsilons. The different caste systems differ from each other in many ways, and have multiple purposes. We will write a custom essay sample on Brave New World Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are many differences between the different groups in the caste system. Alphas are the most intelligent of them all. They wear the color grey, and are the tallest and most good looking. While developing inside the faux womb, they were given the most oxygen. They usually work as wardens, psychologists (Bernard), Director of hatcheries, and all World Controllers are Alphas. Betas are a little less intelligent then Alphas, but still higher in the caste system. They wear mulberry colored clothing and there jobs consist of mechanics and nurses. Alphas and Betas usually associate with each other. Gammas, Deltas, and Epsilons are in the lower half of the cast system. Gammas wear the color green. They are usually butlers and other jobs that do not consist of much thinking. Deltas wear khaki, and usually are helicopter attendants. The are mass produced and have no individuality. â€Å"Bokanovsky’s Process is one of the major instruments of social stability! † (Huxley, 7). This being said means the the World State does not think individuality is important. Epsilons are on the verge of being morons. They wear black, and received the least amount of oxygen in the womb. They are very stupid and usually press elevator buttons. The purpose of this cast system is that people will be happy with their jobs. An example is that an Alpha would have a job in the medical field, and an Epsilon would have a job pressing buttons. â€Å"Every one works for every one else. We can’t do without any one. Even Epsilons are useful. We couldn’t do without Epsilons. â€Å"(Huxley, 60). You need every caste system to maintain ‘the perfect World State’. I personally do not think that they reflect an aspect of our society today. I think it is just a consequence of the society of the World State. In the end, everyone needs everyone. The Alphas and Betas could not survive with out the Gammas, Deltas, and Epsilons, and vice versa. How to cite Brave New World Essay, Essay examples

Mr Posgais Biology II Class Lab Essay Example For Students

Mr Posgais Biology II Class Lab Essay Mr. Posgais Biology II class often pondered the thought of insectsattraction to certain colors on flowers. Well, on September 14, 1999, we decided toexperiment and figure out which colors on flowers were more dominant overothers. Our Biology class divided up into groups of two and three people. Eachgroup took a different colored piece of poster board. One person in each groupapplied Tangle Trap to the twelve by nine inch area and stapled each board to apiece of lattice. We then took the lattice outside, about fifty feet from the schoolbuilding and left it outdoors for about forty-eight hours. When we retrieved ourlattice, we counted the number of insects on each board and proved our hypothesis,that insects prefer yellow flowers and white flowers over the other colors, to beDuring the week of September 13, through September 17, Mr. PosgaisBiology II class carried out an interesting experiment involving insects and theirPollination is vital to insect and flower reproduction. Birds and insects driftfrom flower to flower, selecting the appropriate flavor of their choice to carry ontheir necessary task of nature. With the way nature works, this process sounds to besimple; however, it is much more complicated and in a sense, more unbelievablethan you could ever imagine. A bird or insect flies or walks up into the flower toreach the pollen. As time moves o, that same bird and/or insect will move on tosomething else and carry the pollen with it. The pollen being transferred like this isa major factor in the flower reproduction system. My class came up with the hypothesis that the insects would be mostattracted to the colors of yellow and white. Our hypothesis was proved to be truewhen we brought in the lattice containing all of the individual colored poster boardpieces. The results were not surprising to us, as white had gathered eighty threeinsects and yellow gathering eighty. These colors together almost are more than therest of the colors insect amount combined. red, blue, yellow, white, purple, green, black, orange, and hot pinkEveryone in the class first divided up into groups of three and four people. Each group chose a 14 by 11 piece of poster board of a different color. Theytook the ruler and marked off with the pencil, approximately a one inch border forhandling. With the putty knife at hand, they applied the Tangle Trap to the middleof the board, being careful not to let it get on their hands or clothing. Handling thepiece of poster board by the one inch border on the sides, each group carefully tooktheir board and stapled it to the lattice. The lattice was then placed outside (beingheld up by the two sticks) with all nine different colored poster boards stapled onit, with each piece having a 12 by 9 available trapping space. After aboutforty-eight hours, they retrieved the lattice and each group took back their assignedcolor and counted the number of insects on it. After retrieving our lattice board from outside, and carefully counting overand over, for reassurance, the total amount of insects on each piece of poster board,and the different types, our class came to the final conclusion that yellow, white,and red were the more dominant colors in this particular experiment. Although, thisdid not exactly match our hypothesis, the results were close. Also, you must take in to consideration when reading this conclusion that weonly made one trial. During a normal experiment, there should be more than onetest. Afterall, if is hard to determine the facts of nature with multiple experiments,There could also be many other factors which affected our results. Anexample would be that not everyone calculated exactly a one inch border from thesides of their poster board. .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f , .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .postImageUrl , .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f , .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f:hover , .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f:visited , .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f:active { border:0!important; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f:active , .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub2fb587fd430688ee20fb3913543509f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: None Provided4 Essay Some people may have put the Tangle Trap on theirboard thicker than others, which would lead to more or less insects sticking to theirparticular poster board. Another factor may be that the group who was in charge ofthe purple poster board had to color a plain white piece. Meaning that the boardmay not be completely purple, and the insects may be attracted to the white spotsBibliography:

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

English Literature An Inspector Calls Essay Example For Students

English Literature An Inspector Calls Essay The play An Inspector Calls has been set in 1912, however it was written in 1945 by J.B.Priestley. These dates are particularly important because in 1912 when it was set, the attitudes of the higher and middle classes where those typical of the Edwardian period. They were happy with the fact they were financially secure and that the country was currently going through a time of industrial prosperity, they didnt want things to change. Whereas, the time in which the play was written the people had suffered the tragedy of the Titanic, two World Wars and were just overcoming the economic depression of the 1930s. Priestley had seen such a rapid change over the past thirty years, that he began to worry that the people might reclaim the old Edwardian attitudes and opinions, and so they would be back exactly where they were thirty years previous. By airing these concerns throughout the play, he is trying to make the point that it was these attitudes that lead to the first and second World Wars, and therefore if the 1945 audience adopt these views once again they could trigger war once more. Throughout the play Priestley raises many of the issues that he personally finds concerning with the way in which we choose to live our lives. He was concerned with the fact that some people can find it perfectly normal to go through life being selfish, only thinking of themselves and not others. This concerned him because he was worried that if people were to only think of themselves, then it would drive them to greed and self-absorption. This would only generate abhorrence towards others and cause friction between them and the people surrounding. Priestleys political concerns were those common to his political party, the Socialists. Priestley was well known for his Socialist attitudes of equality and justice; he believed everyone should be treated the same and the social class system should be abolished as it only caused hostility and prejudice between people, just for their wealth and social status instead of being interested in a persons actual personality. In the play, it is ironic but not at all coincidental that the period in which it is set, the Edwardian era, consists of attitudes, which are in complete opposition to the Socialist beliefs of Priestley. Priestleys biggest concern with people at the time was the lack of responsibility they showed. The attitudes of the higher and middle classes in 1912 were those common of the Edwardian era. The social classes meant a division between them, causing a lack of responsibility. Priestley emphasises this lack of responsibility through the role of Birling, and casually uses the role of the Inspector to progressively mock him throughout the play. The role of the Inspector can be interpreted in many different lights, for one he is seen as trying to make the Birlings aware of the fact that their actions do not only affect their lives but others as well. Another way the audience might see him, is as a teacher, he is not only making them aware of the affect they have on others, but also trying to teach them a lesson so they will be discouraged from making the same mistakes again later on in life. Priestley tries to extend this message, so he is not only teaching the Birlings a lesson but also attempting to convey the message further a field by showing the audience the aftermath which these decisions have caused, knowing they have the use of hindsight, this is also known as dramatic irony. The audience would be empathetic with this message, as they had lived through two wars and know what the result can be when people choose to live in this way. .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 , .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .postImageUrl , .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 , .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349:hover , .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349:visited , .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349:active { border:0!important; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349:active , .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349 .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u33675f966e4777b53e50a666f8e84349:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Night of a Thousand Suicides by Teruhiko Asada EssayThe Inspector represents Priestleys strong moral views. He has the moral dimension of allowing the others to see that they can find forgiveness for what they have done through future good behaviour. His concern is for morality, rather than legality. This is what separates him from the stereotypical analogy of the normal policeman. He shows the Birlings how people are responsible for how they affect the lives of others. The inspector also communicates the idea of Socialism to the audience; Priestley himself was a socialist and he continually uses the control he has over how the characters are portrayed to try to influenc e the audience round to his way of thinking, the idea that the world is a community where everyone should be helping each other. The play An Inspector Calls can be categorised not only as detective genre but also as a well-made play. The play is classed as a detective play because it has all the basic requirements to fit the genre of a detective play e.g. detective, red herring, starts with a crime. The basic feature of a well-made play was a well-developed causality in the plot, and usually a hero that ideally has two simultaneous tasks to overcome. In addition, the script should alternate action, comedy, drama, and romance from scene to scene throughout the screenplay. An Inspector Calls fits the criteria for a well-made play almost flawlessly. The well-developed causality in the play would be Eva Smith, although we never get the chance to meet her in the play the tragedy of her death prompts what happens in the rest of the play. The play follows the feature of alternating script by using different speeches for different purposes; some parts of the play are used to make the characters look dim, Oh-how horrible! Was it an accident? The purpose of that quote was to make Shelia look ridiculous, as it would be quite impossible to drink disinfectant by accident. Another purpose is to convey a message, You can imagine how she felt. The Inspector uses phrases like this example, to promote a feeling of empathy from the characters towards Eva Smith and to endorse them to feel guilty for the part in which they all played in her death. By Priestley varying from one tone to the next, it keeps the audience entertained and further extends our knowledge of the characters personalities and attitudes. Priestley also uses many dramatic devices throughout the play to keep the audience interested and involved in the play.

Sunday, April 19, 2020

The dramatic impact of Scene One in the Glass Menagerie Essay Example For Students

The dramatic impact of Scene One in the Glass Menagerie Essay Tennessee Williams uses a vary of dramatic techniques in Scene One, to encourage the audience to engage in what is truly behind this spectacular play. He uses mood music, lighting, symbolism, language and gesture, contrast in characters and also a screen device. These are very visual to the audience and help them understand what is going on in certain scenes and important moments. The audience see a change in Toms role at the beginning of the play. Williams uses him as a character and also the narrator of the play. He transfers us from real-time back into his memory of the past events and a good director would choose to do this smoothly in order to give maximum effect. All these techniques that Williams uses form a plastic theatre, which emphasizes the exaggerated props used on the stage. The first dramatic impact the audience receive from the opening scene is the fact that the play starts at the end. Tom has left the household and has become a merchant sailor. Even though he has achieved the life he has wanted, he still has that emotional attachment to the past and to Laura. We will write a custom essay on The dramatic impact of Scene One in the Glass Menagerie specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The play demonstrates the unhappiness that Tom is feeling and how hard it is for him to let go of the past events. The stage directions in The Glass Menagerie give the audience a focus on what detail the play has. It helps them imagine what the setting would be truly like in real life. It also allows the director of the play to set the stage and give the play the proper feel that Williams intended. The dark alleys mentioned in the stage directions give the setting a claustrophobic environment. This relates to Laura and how she feels outside the apartment. She does not like being in crowds and is very shy. The director of the play may set the stage as having the dark alleys surrounding the apartment, to make it look as if it is closing in on the family, heightening all the tension and locking the anger and frustration in. The overall impression of the stage will be highly effective if the director uses the stage directions in the right manner and concentrates on the important symbolic props, such as Lauras glass collection. Williams also uses music to enhance the dramatic impact of the play at important points. It emphasizes the moods and feelings of the characters when they are acting and it lets the audience begin to feel themselves what the characters must be feeling. The characters themselves do not hear the music, only the audience does so Williams brings in the music from outside the play and not from within it. In Scene One, the piece The Glass Menagerie was specifically written for this play and it heightens the emotion at the end of the scene when Lauras character becomes the subject of that moment. The audience engage in the emotion with her and it shows that Laura has a delicate and fragile character and her vulnerability, which will be shown more clearly during the play. Even the title of the music piece itself, The Glass Menagerie suggests it is fragile and has an important meaning to the play. In the interior setting, effective lighting is used to also emphasize certain emotions during a scene. In scene one, the lighting is dim, reflecting Toms memory. He is remembering the past, which is not a happy one and so bright lighting would not be suitable for this effect. Referring to the stage directions, the lighting is not realistic. This gives the play a slightly surreal feel, as it is in Toms memory, which he exaggerates slightly. At the end of scene one, a shaft of very clear light is thrown on face. This underlines the fact that she cannot cope with her mothers attitude towards her and the gentlemen callers. Laura feels pressurised, leaving an even more distressed character showing. By placing spotlights on the characters at certain times, it expresses their thoughts better and it wants the audience to focus on that character. .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 , .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .postImageUrl , .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 , .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1:hover , .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1:visited , .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1:active { border:0!important; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1:active , .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1 .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud7473172f1ce4432fcde193b7e6af7c1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Taming of the Shrew Essay PaperIn scene one, but also throughout the play, there are several symbolisms. These include objects, colours and also characters. One of the main symbolic props is the fire escape. It expresses the fact that Tom wants to leave the apartment and live his own free life away from Amanda and her tormenting ways. He feels restricted in the confined space and at that present time, the only escape he really has is the fire escape balcony to their apartment, where he regularly goes out to smoke a cigarette. When we see him here, it creates the impact that he is anticipating his escape from the apartment. On the other hand, the fire escape shows that Laura wants to escape into the apartment. She does not enjoy being in crowds because she is shy and over-exaggerates her slight limp. It relates to her collection and shows that it is her only escape. She turns away from the outside world, as at the end of scene one, she believes that she is going to be an old maid. Amanda also tries to re-create the past in scene one. She talks about her gentlemen callers and how Laura will receive them too, but Laura is convinced she will receive none. We see Amandas Southern-living style as she is already preparing for a gentleman caller. One of the most symbolic pieces of prop there is on the stage is the picture of their father. The director may wish to heighten the importance of it by making it large scale compared to the rest of the stage props. In the Toms soliloquy, he says, There is a fifth character in the play who doesnt appear except in this larger-than-life size photograph. Toms tone here is cynical and he also includes a pun to make the fact of his father leaving more comical for the audience. The size of the picture expresses to the audience how big a part he played in the families lives and how they have been left with a saddened memory of him, filled with anger. Amanda, in scene one, says, But I picked your father! This affects Laura and we then know it is a sore point to touch on. When Amanda says this, Laura rises and begins clearing the table, making it obvious that she wishes not to talk about the subject. Later in the play, we see how the dramatic impact of the father abandoning them has when Tom also leaves. The audience also get a dramatic impact when they see the language used by Tom and the other characters. In Toms soliloquy at the beginning of scene one, he describes himself as the opposite of a stage magician. He paints a picture for the audience to set the tone of the play. It is a memory play, so Tom has to use different to contrast between memory and real-time. There is a big contrast between Toms language and Amandas. Tom sees the real world and tends to be sarcastic towards Amanda. He says at the table in scene one, Its you that makes me rush through meals with your hawk-like attention to every bite I take. He is not afraid to show what he feels towards his mother, even though he loves her dearly. Whereas, Amandas language tends to be fantasised and exaggerated in her own little world. An example of this is when Amanda is talking about her gentlemen callers: -seventeen! Gentlemen callers! Why, sometimes there werent chairs enough to accommodate them all. By Amanda expressing this, it makes Laura feel even more insecure about herself and it is Amanda, who I think, is driving Laura to this shyness and low self esteem. Lauras language is very different to Tom and Amandas. .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 , .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .postImageUrl , .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 , .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22:hover , .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22:visited , .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22:active { border:0!important; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22:active , .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22 .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufb08ab593e8f88a0f2082180e6ea9b22:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Modest Proposal Essay IdeasIn the first scene, the audience see that Laura does not say very much and likes to keep out of the light. We can sense her nervousness and her gestures suggest her low confidence even in her own home. There is a strong contrast between all three characters behaviour. In scene one, at the table, there is tension between Amanda and Tom, which highlights their unique characters and beliefs. Laura has a very shy character contrast to the others and during the first scene, she says very little. When Tom and Amanda argue, we see Laura get slightly uncomfortable and frightened of confrontation. We see her as the person in the middle of arguments as she does not know which way to go and does not want the family splitting up even more. We also see her in this scene get uneasy when the father is mentioned. This triggers the audience to believe that she is still trying to get over the fact that he left them and how big the emotional scar is that was left. A screen device is also included in the stage directions of the play. This has several good dramatic impacts to the play. In scene one, we see the unique effect it has on how the audience can interpret the characters emotions and how it all relates to the past. This comes from a 15th century poet and it praises beautiful women. The title means Where are the snows of yesteryear? and it reminds the audience of Amandas younger past. Overall, the first scene of The Glass Menagerie has a good dramatic base and sets a good tone for the rest of the play. We get a sound viewing of each of the characters and how they behave, and also the audience get some background knowledge prior to actual acting of Toms memory. With this, the audience can then settle into the play well and understand what is happening at certain points.